Under Decision 1/80, Turkish workers build up stronger rights the longer they work in the Netherlands.
More than a year with the same employer: your permit cannot be withdrawn retroactively, except in cases of fraud.
Three years with the same employer: no work permit needed – free access to the labour market.
After 3 years you may look for a new job for at least 6 months without losing your residence right.
Your spouse or partner can get an independent residence permit after 3 years in the Netherlands.
What the Agreement changes for you.
| Turkish citizens | Regular route | |
|---|---|---|
| Self-employed: points test | Not applied | Required (RVO) |
| Highly skilled migrant: sponsor | Not needed | Recognised sponsor required |
| IND fees | Lower | Standard |
| Free on the labour market | After 3 years with the same employer | After 5 years |
| Minimum age spouse / partner | 18 | 21 |
| Children who can join | Under 21, or dependent | Under 18 |
We look at your plans and choose the best route: self-employed or highly skilled migrant.
A business plan with forecasts – or an employment contract that meets the salary criterion.
KVK registration where needed, the MVV and the IND application – with all Agreement benefits.
The IND decides within 90 days. Your residence card follows.
Register at the municipality, start your work and plan your extension.
Your spouse or registered partner, children under 21 – or older if dependent – and dependent parents.
When bringing a spouse or partner, both must be at least 18 instead of the usual 21.
After 3 years, a spouse or partner can get a residence permit of their own.
Family members of Turkish citizens often pay lower IND fees too.
Run your own business in the Netherlands – the regular route with the points test.
selfemployed-visa.nl Open website WorkThe fastest work route, for professionals hired by an IND recognised sponsor.
hsmvisa.nl Open website FamilyA residence permit for your spouse or long-term partner.
partner-visa.nl Open website FamilyBring your children or other family members to live with you.
family-visa.nl Open websiteFigures valid for 2026, based on ind.nl. Amounts change every 1 January – always check the latest amounts with us or on ind.nl.